*for BCLAD, take SPAN 445

ART 300: Art Fundamentals (3 units)

• This course is designed to introduce studio art, art history, art criticism and aesthetics to the future elementary school teacher. This class will provide a foundation for life-long learning within the art discipline. Competencies pertaining to art instruction will be developed through various art experiences based upon art education theory and practice.

BIOL 101L: Principles of Biology (4 units)

• An examination of the cell, inheritance, ecology, human biology, the diversity of life and evolutionary theory. Emphasis is given to understanding central concepts and to the process of science. Attention is also given to the relationships between biology and Christian faith and practice. It provides foundational understandings for general education and liberal studies.

DRA 355: Creative Drama (3 units)

• This course equips people to lead others in process-oriented creative drama activities, including theater games, group improvisation, storytelling and related performance forms.

ENV 150: Introduction to Environmental Studies (4 units)

• An interdisciplinary study of the relationships between people and their environment. The use of natural resources, environmental degradation and human population are examined from ecological, social and religious perspectives.

HIST 150: American Civilization (4 units)

• A study of the development of American culture and society from the colonial period to the present. Major themes and events are examined within the context of America's geography, religious and immigrant heritage and sociopolitical development. (This course meets the U.S. Constitution requirement for teaching credential candidates.)

HIST 440: California History and Politics (4 units)

• California is often viewed as the "trendsetter" for the rest of the nation. This course seeks to explain why by acquainting students with the social, cultural, economic and political development of California from early settlement to the present. At the same time, it familiarizes them with the state's current political system and the politics that surround it. (Meets the California history and government requirement for teaching credential candidates.)

KIN 460: Elementary Physical Education Methods (3 units)

LA 380: Learning Communities (1 unit)

• A seminar course with two hours per week of field experience that will focus on learning communities of elementary educational systems. The course will involve analysis and evaluation of classroom observations in relation to academic studies of the multiple subject programs.

LANG 310: First and Second Language Acquisition (3 units)

• An introduction to the ways human beings acquire a first and second language and the conditions that support acquisition.

LANG 340: Introduction to Linguistics (3 units)

• Language is studied as a system of systems including phonology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics. Students also discuss language universals and current usage standards.

LIT 180: Introduction to Literature (3 units)

• A study of outstanding examples of the short story, novel, poetry and drama genres. Designed to introduce the student to the world of literature, to create an appreciation for it and to provide analytical tools for further study.

LIT 465: Literature for Children and Young Adults (3 units)

• This course is a survey course in the literature for children from preschool through junior high school. The course is particularly designed to assist teachers and teacher candidates in the selection and use of literature in the classroom.

MATH 132: Arithmetic and Data Analysis (3 units)

• This course is one of the two courses required for liberal studies majors intending to be elementary school teachers. The purpose of the course is to strengthen the students' conceptual understanding of the mathematics taught in the K-7 settings. Topics will include: numeration systems, a variety of algorithmic structures in arithmetic, simple set theory, probability, descriptive statistics, graphical interpretations of data, construction of appropriate graphical structures.

MATH 134: Algebraic Thinking and Geometry (3 units)

• This course is one of the two courses required for liberal studies majors intending to be elementary school teachers. The purpose of the course is to strengthen the students' conceptual understanding of mathematics taught in the K-7 settings. Topics will include: the interplay of algebra and arithmetic, generalization of algorithms from arithmetic to algebra, functions and equations, the hierarchical ordering of operations, basic analytic geometry, elementary geometric ideas of area, perimeter, classification and spatial relationships.

MUS 305: Music in the Classroom (3 units)PE 120: Dance Movement (1 unit)

• Music skills and effective means of teaching them are the subject of this class. A variety of approaches to teaching music, including the Kodaly method, will be explored. Students will learn the basics of reading and performing music. This course fulfills the requirement of the liberal studies major.

PE 120: Dance Movement (1 unit)

PHYS 105L: Physical Science (4 units)

• An integrative study of the physical sciences, including the history and methods of science, the relationship of scientific truth and biblical truth and the relationship of modern technology to science and its consequences for society.

PHYS 150: Earth Science (3 units)

• This course presents the concepts of the major geological processes affecting the physical earth and helps students appreciate the earth and understand environmental concerns. Exercises in mineral identification are also included.

PSY 120: Introduction to Psychology (3 units)

• The objectives of this course are to present the student with an overview of the facts and issues of the discipline, to examine the relationship of psychology to religion and to explore the implications of the subject matter for how we live. Such topics as perception, learning, biofeedback, stress, normality, therapy and community are discussed.

PSY 350: Child Development (3 units)

• A study of the development of the child from conception to adolescence. Topics of development, such as physical, intellectual, social, emotional and moral are studied.

SOC 310: Cultural Communities of California (3 units)

• An examination of the folklore and historical background of the major "parallel" cultural (minority) groups in California, including but not limited to Native American, African American, Hispanic, Pacific Islander and other Asian American populations. Though special attention is given to cultural groups students come into contact with, national and global, social and cultural issues are explored to enhance their understanding of the similarities and differences among the diverse groups in society. SOC 482 must be taken simultaneously if this is being used to meet a focus series requirement.

SOC 410: American Ethnicity and Pluralism (3 units)

• A study of the history of immigration, racism, discrimination and assimilation in American society. The experiences of various ethnic groups in America from the nation's founding to the present are examined and the rise of pluralism as the current model for structuring ethnic diversity in American institutional life is explored. SOC 482 must be taken simultaneously if this course is being used to meet a Focus Series requirement.

SPAN 200: Intermediate Spanish I (4 units)

• This course is designed to develop intermediate levels of proficiency in communicative skills. It provides a comprehensive review of the basic grammatical structures of Spanish, emphasizes vocabulary building and reading comprehension, and promotes written and oral expression in all time frames.

SPAN 205: Intermediate Spanish II (4 units)

• This course continues to build on skills attained in SPAN 200 to solidify a high level of proficiency in communicative skills. It provides a comprehensive review of the basic grammatical structures of Spanish, emphasizes vocabulary building and reading comprehension, and promotes written and oral expression in all time frames.

SPAN 300: Advanced Spanish (3 units)

• This course is designed to develop competency in written and oral communication through the study of language and content. The course will give particular attention to reading Spanish-language materials relevant to student purposes. Students will increase their cultural awareness and linguistic accuracy and fluency. Classes will be conducted entirely in Spanish.

SPAN 305: Composition and Conversation in Spanish (3 units)

• This course is designed for students who possess the skills normally acquired from two semesters of college-level Spanish language instruction. The student should be able to communicate well in spoken and written Spanish. The student will work on writing and understanding longer and more complex texts. The development of vocabulary, colloquial expressions and comprehension will be a part of the course, as well as impromptu communication. Attention will be given to topics and tacks relevant to public school teaching. Classes will be conducted entirely in Spanish.

SPAN 310: Literary Spanish: Prose (3 units)

• This course is designed to familiarize the student with the works of some of the best writers in the Spanish language, such as Borges, Cortazar, Garcia Marquez, Quiroga and Fuentes. Classes will be conducted in Spanish.

SPAN 315: Literary Spanish: Poetry (3 units)

• This course is designed to develop appreciation for the styles and structure, as well as the themes, of the most prominent Spanish poets, such as Paz, Alberty, Lorca, Valencia, Silva and Mistral. Classes will be conducted in Spanish.

SPAN 320: History of Spanish Language (3 units)

• This course emphasizes the evolution of the Spanish language from the Roman domination of the Iberian Peninsula to the Castillian linguistic structure. Literary works will be emphasized, as well as the influence of other Romance languages on modern-day Spanish. The differences and similarities between Spanish, German and other languages will be studied. Classes will be conducted in Spanish.

SPAN 325: Formal Spanish Oral Communication (3 units)

• This is a public speaking course whose design and purpose is to prepare the student to speak correctly and confidently in public on selected topics. Classes will be conducted in Spanish.

SPAN 440: Peninsular Literature (3 units)

• This course includes a brief history of the Spanish language and a study of the most notable literary works and authors of Spain, along with their corresponding historical periods. The goals of the class are: (1) to enable students to develop an appreciation for Spanish culture, its people, literature and literary history; (2) to enable students to be able to identify authors and their works; and (3) to help students to recognize the styles of the various epochs and works. This course may be taught in the Spanish or English language.

SPAN 445: Latin American Literature (3 units)

• Literary works of the most famous authors from Mexico and Central and South America will be studied, analyzed and critiqued. The historical setting of the works and the bibliographies of the authors will also be examined. This course may be taught in either the Spanish or English language.